« Previous
Next »
Seminars in Spine Surgery
Volume 22, Issue 1
, Pages 8-19
, March 2010
Imaging of Thoracic and Lumbar Spine Fractures
References
- . Falls and major injuries are risk factors for thoracolumbar fractures: cognitive impairment and multiple injuries impede the detection of back pain and tenderness. J Trauma. 1995;38:692–696
- Practice management guidelines for the screening of thoracolumbar spine fracture. Trauma. 2007;63:709–718
- . Chance-type fractures of the thoracolumbar spine: imaging analysis in 53 patients. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2006;187:859–868
- A high risk group for thoracolumbar fractures. Injury. 1998;29:15–18
- Neurologic deterioration secondary to unrecognized spinal instability following trauma—a multicenter study. Spine. 2006;31:451–458
- Thoracolumbar fractures in patients with multiple injuries: diagnosis and treatment—a review of 147 cases. J Trauma. 2004;56:348–355
- Etiology and clinical course of missed spine fractures. J Trauma. 1987;27:980–986
- . Delayed diagnosis of thoracolumbar fractures in multiple-trauma patients. Acad Emerg Med. 1996;3:832–839
- . Thoracic and lumbar spine trauma. Radiol Clin North Am. 1997;35:533–537
- Are plain radiographs of the spine necessary during evaluation after blunt trauma? (Accuracy of screening torso computed tomography in thoracic/lumbar spine fracture diagnosis). J Trauma. 2005;59:1410–1413
- Reformatted visceral protocol helical computed tomographic scanning allows conventional radiographs of the thoracic and lumbar spine to be eliminated in the evaluation of blunt trauma patients. J Trauma. 2003;55:665–669
- MDCT in emergency radiology: is a standardized chest or abdominal protocol sufficient for evaluation of thoracic and lumbar spine trauma?. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2004;183:959–968
- Can chest and abdominal trauma CT eliminate the need for plain films of the spine?: experience with 329 multiple trauma patients. Emerg Radiol. 2001;8:99–104
- Prospective validation of computed tomographic screening of the thoracolumbar spine in trauma. J Trauma. 2003;55:228–235
- Thoracolumbar spine fractures in patients who have sustained severe trauma: depiction with multi-detector row CT. Radiology. 2003;227:681–689
- . Use of magnetic resonance imaging in spinal trauma: indications, techniques, and utility. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 1998;6:134–145
- validity of a set of clinical criteria to rule out injury to the cervical spine in patients with blunt trauma. N Engl J Med. 2000;343:138–140
- Imaging in spinal trauma. Eur Radiol. 2005;15:582–590
- Practice management guidelines for the screening of thoracolumbar spine fracture. J Trauma. 2007;63:709–718
- . Thoracolumbar spine fractures: clinical presentation and the effect of altered sensorium and major injury. J Trauma. 1995;39:1110–1114
- . Thoracolumbar spine fractures: is there a problem?. Can J Surg. 2002;45:21–24
- . Thoracolumbar fracture in blunt trauma patients: guidelines for diagnosis and imaging. Injury. 2003;34:426–433
- Prospective evaluation of criteria for obtaining thoracolumbar radiographs in trauma patients. J Emerg Med. 2003;24:1–7
- Indications for obtaining surveillance thoracic and lumbar spine radiographs. J Trauma. 1994;37:673–676
- Evaluation of the thoracic and lumbar spine after blunt trauma. Am J Surg. 1995;170:681–685
- Plain radiography versus computed tomography scans in the diagnosis and management of thoracolumbar burst fractures. Spine. 2008;33:E548–E552
- Can burst fractures be predicted from plain radiographs?. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1992;74:147–150
- Thoracolumbar burst fractures: evaluation with MR imaging. Radiology. 1995;194:49–54
- Assessment for additional spinal trauma in patients with cervical spine injury. Am Surg. 2007;73:70–74
- Diagnosis and management of thoracolumbar spine fractures. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2003;85:2456–2470
- . Non-contiguous spinal fractures. J Trauma. 1990;30:489–491
- Traumatic injuries of the pelvis and thoracic and lumbar spine: does thin-slice multidetector-row CT increase diagnostic accuracy?. Eur Radiol. 2004;14:1751–1760
- . MRI safety update 2008 (Part 2: screening patients for MRI). AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2008;191:1140–1149
- . MR procedures: biologic effects, safety and patient care. Radiology. 2004;232:635–652
- . The diagnostic value of interpediculate distance assessment on plain films in thoracic and lumbar spine injuries. J Trauma. 1991;31:1393–1395
- . Spinal trauma. Radiol Clin North Am. 1991;29:847–865
- Scan prediction of neurological deficit in thoracolumbar burst fractures. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1992;74:683–685
- . The three column spine and its significance in the classification of acute thoracolumbar spinal injuries. Spine. 1983;8:817–831
- Biomechanical evaluation of the stability of thoracolumbar burst fractures. Spine. 1994;19:1731–1740
- A new classification of thoracolumbar injuries: the importance of injury morphology, the integrity of the posterior ligamentous complex, and neurologic status. Spine. 2005;20:2325–2333
- Thoracolumbar injury classification and severity score: a new paradigm for the treatment of thoracolumbar spine trauma. J Orthop Sci. 2005;10:671–675
- . Evaluation of traumatic spinal canal stenosis in thoracolumbar burst fractures: a comparison of three methods for measuring the percent canal occlusion. Eur J Radiol. 2008;67:526–530
- . Flexion-distraction injuries of the lumbar spine: mechanisms of injury and classification. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1988;227:52–60
- Chance-type flexion-distraction injuries in the thoracolumbar spine: MR imaging characteristics. Radiology. 2005;236:601–608
- Diagnostic accuracy of magnetic resonance imaging for detecting posterior ligamentous complex injury associated with thoracic and lumbar fractures. J Neurosurg. 2003;99:20–26
- Reliability of magnetic resonance imaging in detecting posterior ligament complex injury in thoracolumbar spinal fractures. Spine. 2000;25:2079–2084
- Stability of the upper lumbar spine following progressive disruptions and the application of individual internal and external fixation devices. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1981;63:62–70
- Assessment of injury to the thoracolumbar posterior ligamentous complex in the setting of normal-appearing plain radiography. Spine J. 2007;7:422–427
- Assessment of injury to the posterior ligamentous complex in thoracolumbar spine trauma. Spine J. 2006;6:524–528
- Injury of the posterior ligament complex in patients with acute spinal trauma evaluation by MR imaging. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1997;168:1481–1486
- Magnetic resonance imaging of posttraumatic spinal ligament injury. J Spinal Disord. 1989;2:229–233
- . Neurologic recovery from thoracolumbar burst fracture: is it predicted by the amount of initial canal encroachment and kyphotic deformity?. Surg Neurol. 2007;67:232–237discussion 238, Erratum in: Surg Neurol 68:475, 2007
- A dynamic study of thoracolumbar burst fractures. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2003;85:2184–2189
- Prognostic significance of magnetic resonance imaging in the acute phase of cervical spine injury. J Neurosurg. 1992;76:218–223
PII: S1040-7383(09)00080-X
doi: 10.1053/j.semss.2009.10.003
© 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
« Previous
Next »
Seminars in Spine Surgery
Volume 22, Issue 1
, Pages 8-19
, March 2010
