Seminars in Spine Surgery
Volume 18, Issue 3 , Pages 175-179, September 2006

Synovial Cysts of the Spine: Clinical Presentation and Treatment

  • Ross R. Moquin, MD

      Affiliations

    • Corresponding Author InformationAddress reprint requests to Ross R. Moquin, MD, Department of Neurosurgery, State University of New York, Upstate Medical University, 750 East Adams Street, Syracuse, NY 13210.

Department of Neurosurgery, State University of New York, Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY.

Synovial cysts of the spine are benign degenerative abnormalities of facet joints where the synovial lining herniates through the joint capsule to form a cyst. Usually found in the lumbar spine, they can arise in the cervical and thoracic spine. Synovial cysts become symptomatic when causing compression on the nerve structures. Treatment should be guided by the requirements for decompression. Presence of a synovial cyst alone is not an indication for surgery. The surgeon must keep in mind that synovial cysts are a manifestation of facet arthropathy. Fusion should be considered if the facet joint is rendered incompetent by decompression.

Keywords:  synovial cyst , spinal stenosis , spinal surgery

To access this article, please choose from the options below

Login to an existing account or Register a new account.

  • Purchase this article for 10.00 USD (You must login/register to purchase this article)

    Online access for 24 hours. The PDF version can be downloaded as your permanent record.

  • Subscribe to this title

    Get unlimited online access to this article and all other articles in this title 24/7 for one year.

  • Claim access now

    For current subscribers with Society Membership or Account Number.

  • Visit SciVerse ScienceDirect to see if you have access via your institution.
 

PII: S1040-7383(06)00046-3

doi:10.1053/j.semss.2006.06.001

Seminars in Spine Surgery
Volume 18, Issue 3 , Pages 175-179, September 2006